中考英语语法:09届中考英语总复习5

09届中考英语总复习5

情景交际英语(一)

1.问候: ⑴A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How do you do ?

Nice to meet you. B:回答相同 ⑵A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you.

2.介绍: ⑴This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...⑵ I'd like you to meet my parents.⑶ My name is....I'm a student.

3.告别 A:Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow. Good night.

B:回答相同4.感谢和应答 表示感谢 通常回答

Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. That's OK. Many thanks. That's all right.

Thanks for helping me. You're welcome.

5.祝愿、祝贺和应答

⑴A:Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations! B:Thank you.

⑵A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B:The same to you.

⑶A:Happy birthday to you. B:Thank you.

6.道歉和应答 A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you. B:It doesn't matter.

It's not important. That's nothing.

7.遗憾和同情 What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that.

8.邀请和应答 A:Would you like to … ? B:Yes, I'd love to.

9.提供帮助和应答

A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?Here, take this/my bike.

Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help. Yes, please. No, thanks.

That's very kind of you.

10.请求允许 ⑴A:May I...? Can I/Could I...? B:Yes/Certainly/Of course. Yes, do please. OK/All right. ⑵A:Do you mind if I open the window? B:No, not at all. 或Never mind.

11.表示同意和不同意

(1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK.

That's a good idea. I agree with you.

(2):No, I don't think so. I'm afraid not. I really can't agree with you.

12.表示肯定和不肯定 1: I'm sure. I'm sure that... 2: I'm not sure. I'm not sure whether/if... Maybe.

13.喜欢和厌恶 1: I like /love...(very much) I like /love to... 2: I don't like to... I hate to ...

14. 问时间、日期的应答 A:What day is it?

B:It's Monday.A:What's the date?B:It's Jan. 10th.

A:What's the time,please? B:It's five o'clock/half past five... It's time to ...

15.请求 (1): Can/could you...for me? Will/would you please do sth.? May I have...?

(2): Please give/pass me... Please wait (here/a moment). Please wait for your turn. Please stand in line.

(3): No smoking, please. No noise, please.

16.劝告和建议 1:You'd better... You should... You need to...

2:Shall we do sth. ? Let's do sth. . What/How about doing sth. ? 回答: OK. Good idea.

17.禁止和警告 1:You mustn't play on the road. If you ... you'll ...

2:Take care.=Be careful.

18.表示感情 A:喜悦 Great!That's nice.

I'm glad/pleased/happy to...B:焦虑 What's wrong? What's the matter with you?I'm/He's/She's worried. Oh, what shall I do? C:惊奇 Really?Oh, dear!Is that so?

19.约会 A:Are you free this afternoon? What/How about tomorrow morning?

Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?

B:Yes, that's all right. Yes, I'll be free then. All right.See you then.

20.语言困难 Pardon?Please say that more slowly again.

What do you mean by...?I'm sorry I know only a little English.

21.表示称赞: A:Oh, how nice! Your dress is beautiful.B:It's nice of you to say so. 或Thank you.

22.常见的标志和说明

BUSINESS HOURS NO PHOTOS OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP OPEN CLOSED PULL PUSH EXIT ENTRANCE 营业时间 禁止拍照 办公时间 这边向上 开 关

1.-Would you like to go to the zoo with us? ____.

A.Yes, please. B.That's true. C.Yes, I'd love to. D.Quite well.

2.-I've done quite well in the exam this term. -___ __.

A.I don't know. B.Congratulations. C.So do I. D.Go on, please.

3.If your friend tells you that he is ill, you may say"_ __"

A.Excuse me. B.I'm sorry to hear that. C.It doesn't matter. D.I don't think so.

4.-Have a good journey, Alice. A.All right B.Thanks a lot. C.Very good D.Much better

5.The sign"THIS SIDE UP" is often seen ____.

A.on a box B.in the street C.in a cinema D.in a park

思考题:

1.-Thank you for your help. -__ ___

A.All right. B.That's all right. C.That's right. D.It's very kind of you.

2.-Do you mind if I close the window? -____ __

A.No, I mind. B.Yes, I don't mind. C. No, not at all. D.Yes, I'm afraid not.

3.-Help yourself to some apples.-__ A.I don't like it. B.Sorry, I can't help it.

C.Never mind. D.Thank you very much.

4.-Tom will take care of our cat while we're away. -____

A.Fine, thank you. B.I'll do it myself. C.That's very kind of him. D.It doesn't matter.

5.-You speak English quite well. -__ __

A.I don't think so. B.You don't say so. C.No, I don't speak well. D.Thank you.

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