很多考生对于被动语态并不是很了解，虽然看似不难，但每次一碰到相关选项就各种犯错。今天，出国留学网小编就来为小伙伴们解读，以下是详细内容，和出国留学网小编一起来看一下吧，希望小伙伴们能对它有个明朗的理解!
被动语态是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般来说，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。汉语往往用"被"、"受"、"给"等被动词来表示被动意义 。被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变。疑问式和否定式的变化也如此。接下来，跟随出国留学网小编来看一下英语中的被动语态吧!
首先，被动语态由be+过去分词构成，be随时态的变化而变化。
下面我们以give为例，各种时态的被动语态形式为：
一般现在时：am/is/are+given
The first section of New College English is designed for speaking practice and is based on pictures and topics.
一般过去时：was/were+given
These computers were made in our own country.
一般将来时：will/shall be+given
Shall we be asked to attend the opening ceremony?
过去将来时：would be+given
The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.
现在进行时：am/is/are being+given
The machine is being repaired in the workshop. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed and perfected now.
过去进行时：was/were being+given
The feast was being prepared when the birds arrived in the sky
现在完成时：has/have been+given
Swift progress has also been made in culture and education.
过去完成时：had been+given
The huge bridge had been damaged before the World WarⅡ.
将来完成时：will/shall have been+given
The book will have been published by the end of next month.
希望以上所说能对你有所帮助!
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