高考英语语法:高中英语语法-英语基本句式小结(二)

2011-05-22 05:46:01 动词不定式宾语
《高中英语语法-英语基本句式小结(二)》由出国留学编辑精心为您学习英语准备.liuxue86.com。本内容整理时间为05月12日,如有任何问题请联系我们。

英语基本句式小结(二)

4. S (主)+ VT (谓)+ In O(间接 宾) + D O(直接 宾)

1)S + VT + N/Pron + N

I bought Mary a book.

2)S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phrase

He sent a book to me.

He bought a coat for me.

间接宾语前需要加to 的常用动词有:allow,bring,deny,do(带来),give,grant,hand,leave,lend,offer,owe,pass,pay,permit,promise,read,refuse,render,restore,sell,send,show,teach,tell wish,write等。

间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有:bring,buy,cash,choose,fetch,get,leave,make,order,paint,play(演奏),save,sing,spare等。

5. S (主)+ VT(谓)+ O(宾) + O C(宾补)

1)S + VT + N/Pron + N

We named our baby Tom.

常用于这句型的动词有:call,choose,elect,find,make,name,nominate(命名)。

2)S + VT + N/Pron + Adj

He painted the wall white.

常用于这句型的动词有:beat,boil,cut,drive,find,get,hold,keep,leave,like,make,paint,see,set,turn,want,wash,wipe,wish等。

3)S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase

She always keeps everything in good order.

4)S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive

I wish you to stay.

I made him work.

常用于这句型的动词有:a)不定式带to的词:advice,allow,ask,beg,cause,choose,command,decide,encourage,expect,force,get,hate,invite,know,leave,like,love,order,permit,persuade,prefer,remain,request,teach,tell,want,warn,wish等。b)不定式不带to的词:feel,have,hear,know,let,listen to,look at,make,notice,see,watch等。

5)S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分词)

I heard my name called.

I feel something moving.

常用于这句型的动词有:catch,feel,find,get,have,hear,imagine,keep,leave,listen to,look at,notice,observe,perceive,see,set,smell,start,watch等。

6)S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive

He shows me how to do it.

常用于这句型的动词有:advise,ask,inform,show,teach,tell等。

7)S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause

He told me that the film was great.

常用于这句型的动词有:assure,inform,promise,remind,teach,tell,warm等。

8)S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clause

He asked me what he should do.

常用于这句型的动词有:Advise,ask,inform,show,teach,tell

《高中英语语法-英语基本句式小结(二)》由出国留学编辑精心为您学习英语准备.liuxue86.com
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