初中英语语法:英语语法大全之虚拟条件句的倒装

2011-05-23 05:04:41 从句倒装中考
英语语法大全之虚拟条件句的倒装》由留学liuxue86.com编辑整理。本内容整理时间为05月20日,如有任何问题请联系我们。

虚拟条件句的倒装 虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有were, should, 或had, 可将if省略,再把were, should或had 移到从句句首,实行倒装。 Were they here now, they could help us. =If they were here now, they cou

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  • 虚拟条件句的倒装

    虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有were, should, 或had, 可将if省略,再把were, should或had 移到从句句首,实行倒装。
    Were they here now, they could help us.
    =If they were here now, they could help us.
    Had you come earlier, you would have met him
    =If you had come earlier, you would have met him.
    Should it rain, the crops would be saved.
    =Were it to rain, the crops would be saved.

    注意:
    在虚拟语气的从句中,动词'be'的过去时态一律用"were",不用was, 即在从句中be用were代替。
    If I were you, I would go to look for him.
    如果我是你,就会去找他。
    If he were here, everything would be all right.
    如果他在这儿,一切都会好的。

    典型例题
    _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.
    A. If were I B. I wereC. Were ID. Was I
    答案C. 在虚拟条件状语中如果有were, should, had这三个词,通常将if省略,主语提前, 变成 were, should, had +主语的形式。但要注意,在虚拟条件状语从句中,省略连词的倒装形式的句首不能用动词的缩略形式。如我们可说 Were I not to do., 而不能说 Weren't I to do.

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