GMAT语法机经(二)

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  GMAT语法机经(二)

  考点:修饰位置不同

  1. Concerns about public health led to the construction between 1876 and 1904 of three separate sewer systems to serve metropolitan Boston.

  (A) Concerns about public health led to the construction between 1876 and 1904 of three separate sewer systems to serve

  (B) Concerns about public health have led to the construction of three separate sewer systems between 1876 and 1904 to serve

  (C) Concerns about public health have led between 1876 and 1904 to the construction of three separate sewer systems for serving

  (D) There were concerns about public health leading to the construction between 1876 and 1904 of three separate sewer systems serving

  (E) There were concerns leading between 1876 and 1904 to the construction of three separate sewer systems for serving

  1. To do > for doing

  2. Between …and… → construction

  Key: A

  There is an apple on the desk

  An apple is on the desk

  2. On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow, as seen in the rings visible in the cross sections of their trunks.

  (A) On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow

  Prep. + noun. Verb. S.

  From the window came the music

  S.: the rate

  1. 倒装

  1. 修饰短语位置、

  In New York, the hurricane is believed to be the anger of the God

  The hurricane in New York is believed to be the anger of the God.

  The rate that… is believed to be among the surest indication of sunspot cycles.

  (B) On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are, it is believed, the rate of tree growth

  (C) On Earth, the rate at which trees grow is believed to be among the surest indications of sunspot cycles

  (D) Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles, believed to be the tree growth rate

  (E) Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles is believed to bethe rate at which trees grow

  Key: E

  3. The government predicts that, for consumers and businesses that make a large number of long-distance calls, the Federal Communications Commission's recent telephone rate cuts will greatly reduce costs, though some consumer groups disagree with the government's estimates, suggesting they are too optimistic.

  (A) The government predicts that, for consumers and businesses that make a large number of long-distance calls, the Federal Communications Commission's recent telephone rate cuts will greatly reduce costs

  (B) The government predicts that costs will be greatly reduced for consumers and businesses that make a large number of long-distance calls by the Federal Communications Commission's recent telephone rate cuts

  By → reduce/make 歧义修饰

  (C) The government's prediction is, for consumers and businesses making a large number of long-distance calls, costs will be greatly reduced by the recent telephone rate cuts made by the Federal Communications Commission

  名词性从句中that 不省略

  I predicted,in a blog post, that Jerry would write lies about me.

  I predicted that, in a blog post, Jerry would write lies about me.

  (D) For consumers and businesses that make a large number of long-distance calls, the government's prediction that the Federal Communications Commission's recent telephone rate cuts will greatly reduce costs

  (E) For consumers and businesses making a large number of long-distance calls, the government predicts that the recent telephone rate cuts that the Federal Communications Commission has made will greatly reduce costs

  Key:A

  4. The Anasazi settlements at Chaco Canyon were built on a spectacular scalewith more than 75 carefully engineered structures, of up to 600 rooms each, wereconnected by a complex regional system of roads.

  (A) with more than 75 carefully engineered structures, of up to 600 rooms each, were

  (B) with more than 75 carefully engineered structures, of up to 600 rooms each,

  (C) of more than 75 carefully engineered structures of up to 600 rooms, each that had been

  (D) of more than 75 carefully engineered structures of up to 600 rooms and with each

  (E) of more than 75 carefully engineered structures of up to 600 rooms each had been

  Key: B

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