GMAT语法机经(五)

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  GMAT语法机经(五)

  考点:

  未划线部分的修饰结构

  1. An international team of astronomers working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain has detected at least 18 huge gas spheres estimated to have 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter, the solar system's largest planet.

  (A) astronomers working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain has detected at least 18 huge gas spheres estimated to have 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter

  (B) astronomers working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain has detected at least 18 huge gas spheres that are at an estimated 5 to 15 times Jupiter's mass

  (C) astronomers is working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain, having detected at least 18 huge gas spheres that are estimated at 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter

  Having read the newspaper, I went out

  Read → went out 之前

  Having done,SVO

  1. 逻辑主语

  2. Having done 发生在主句动作之前

  (D) astronomers, working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain, and has detected at least 18 huge gas spheres estimated at 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter

  (E) astronomers, working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain, has detected at least 18 huge gas spheres they have estimated as being 5 to 15 times Jupiter's mass

  Key: A

  2. Children today are avid media consumers, and as a result they are daily exposed to significant numbers of advertisements, much of which is targeted directly at them.

  (A) significant numbers of advertisements,

  (B) a significant amount of advertising,

  (C) a large quantity of advertisement,

  (D) a large number of advertisements,

  (E) significant advertising amounts,

  Key: C

  numbers of

  many

  few

  little

  much

  amount of

  quantity of

  3. Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than fungi, in the form of carbon dioxide, and converting it to energy-rich sugars.

  (A) Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than fungi

  (B) Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi= fungi are → 跟主语比较

  (C) Plants are more efficient than fungi at acquiring carbon

  (D) Plants, more efficient than fungi at acquiring carbon

  (E) Plants acquire carbon more efficiently than fungi

  1. 未划线 平行标志词

  2. 代词

  3. 修饰结构 → 紧挨着的对象

  Key: C

  4. To protect English manufacturers of woolen goods both against American and Irish competition, England passed the Woolens Act of 1698, which prohibited the export of woolen cloth beyond a colony's borders.

  (A) To protect English manufacturers of woolen goods both against American andIrish competition, England passed the Woolens Act of 1698

  (B) In order to protect English manufacturers of woolen goods against both American and Irish competition, England passed the Woolens Act of 1698

  (C) In order to protect English manufacturers of woolen goods against American, as well as against Irish, competition, the Woolens Act of 1698 was passed by England

  (D) For protecting English manufacturers of woolen goods against American, as well as Irish, competition, England passed the Woolens Act of 1698

  (E) For the protection of English manufacturers of woolen goods against both American and Irish competition, the Woolens Act of 1698, passed by England

  1. To > for

  2. Which prohibit → act

  3. As well as Irish

  Key: B

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