2011年08月08日 07时56分，《英语资源网:2011自考英语（二）复习资料：UNIT4》由出国留学网liuxue86.com英语编辑整理.

exploit ,campaign,execute,deserve,status,bring over
① exploit vt.1、开发，开采；2、利用；3、剥削 A mine is exploited for its minertals. 开发矿山是为了采矿。
The student exploits every possibility to learn English.
这个学生利用一切可能性学英语。
The company exploited its w orkers w ith long hours and low pay.
该公司用长工时、低工资的方法来剥削工人。
② campaign n.1、战役；2、运动，参选运动
The Huai-Hai Campaign was essential to the victory of the War of Liberation.
淮海战役对解放战争的胜利至关重要。
Our country is launching a campaign against waste.
我们国家正在开展反浪费运动。
His presidential campaign succeeded and he w on the election. 总统竞选运动取得成功，他当选了。 vi.参加运动，参加竞选活动
They w ere campaigning to keep the local school open.
他们为使当地学校不致关闭而奔走活动。
The candidates for president campaigned by sending out letters to voters and speaking at public meeting.
总统候选人通过向选民发信和群众集会上讲演来竞选。
vt.使。。。参加运动；对。。。进行活动
Joan is campaigning the government for equal rights for women.
琼对政府进行活动，要求给予妇女同等权利。
③ execute vt.1、实行，执行，完成，贯彻；2、将。。。处死 All orders were immediately executed.
所有的命令都立即执行了。
Your order will be executed as early as possible.
你的命令将尽早执行。
The pianist executed the piece of music perfectly.
这位钢琴家把这首曲子演奏得完美极了。
The criminal w as executed after the trial.
审判后罪犯即被处死。
④ deserve vt.应受，值得（宾语可用名词，动词或动词不定式） He certainly deserves praise.
他的确应受表扬。
Our band deserves ranking w ith the best in this country.
我们的乐队在国内当之无愧属于一流。 He deserves to be sent to prison. 他应该被送去坐牢。
由 deserve 变成的形容词 deserving 后边用介词 of。
The robber is deserving of capital punishment.
这个强盗应处极刑。
The old man w as really deserving of pity.
那个老人家实在值得可怜。
⑤ status n.1、情形，状况；2、地位，身份
We should be alw ays aw are of the status of w orld affairs.
我们应该时刻关注世界形势。
None will question his status as a scholar.
没有人会怀疑他的学者身份。
We should raise the status of women in society.

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