中考英语复习:中考英语易混词语用法讲解 suggest insist

suggest和insist

A. suggest, suggestion做 “建议”解，insist, insistence做“坚决主张、坚决要求”解时，that引起的宾语从句、主语从句和同位词从句的谓语动词皆用虚拟语气，即：谓语动词用should+动词原形，should也可以省略。如：

（1）The manager suggested that we (should) make an immediate decision.=The manager suggested our (us) making an immediate decision.=The manager’s suggestion is that we (should) make an immediate decision. = That we (should) make an immediate decision is the manager’s suggestion. =That we (should) make an immediate decision is suggested by the manager.经理建议我们马上做出决定。

（2）The doctor insisted that he (should) stay in bed for another five days.=The doctor insisted on his staying in bed for five more days.= The doctor’s insistence is that he (should) stay in bed for five more days.=That he (should) stay in bed for another five days is the doctor’s insistence.= That he (should) stay in bed for five more days is insisted by the doctor .大夫坚决主张他在床上再待5天。

B. suggest，suggestion做“表明、说明”解，insist，insistance做“坚持说、坚决认为”解时，that所引起的宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句的谓语动词用陈述语气。如：

(1)The officer’s silence at the meeting suggested that he didn’t agree to the plan.＝That he didn’t agree to the plan was suggested by the officer’s silence at the meeting.会上那位当官的沉默不语表明他不同意这个计划。

(2)The boy insisted that he had done nothing wrong.＝The boy’s instistance was that he had done nothing wrong.=That he had done nothing wrong was insisted by the boy.那男孩坚持说他没干什么坏事。