英语基本句型300句
1. A cow has four stomachs.
2. Yesterday two Frenchmen and three Germans came to our school for a visit.
3. There is no water/milk in the bottle.
4. There are many women teachers in our school.
5. Two sheep are eating grass at the foot of the hill. (sheep, deer ,fish, people , means….)
6. He went to the teacher for some advice on how to learn mathematics well.
7. After a long walk, we were glad to take a few minutes’ rest.
8. This post card is sent by a friend of Mary’s /mother’s.
9. The roofs of the house are covered with leaves.(roof, gulf, serf, belief, chief…+s: leaf, shelf, thief, half, wolf, wife, knife, life,…..)
10.I like taking photos.( piano, photo, radio , zoo, bamboo,….+s)
11.Two hours is enough for the work.
12.There is a map and some pictures on the wall.
13.The police are searching for the thief.
14.Plastics has taken the place of many other materials.
15.Mary with some of her classmates is going to school.
16.Nobody but Xiao Li knows French here.
17.Either my brother or my father is coming tonight.
18.Neither you nor he goes in for skating in winter.
19.Not only he but also his parents like collecting stamps.
20.He, you and I have known one another since childhood.
21.Everyone must do his best to help others.
22.Mr.Zhang met an old friend of his best to help others.
23.We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party.
24.This dictionary isn’t mine. It belongs to her.
25.There are more students in our class than in theirs.
26.There are fifty students in our class. Thirty of them are girls. The other students / The others are boys.
27.Your dress is more beautiful than the one I bought yesterday.
28.The population of China is larger than that of the United States.
29.The recorders we made this year are much better than those we made last year.
30.China is larger than any other country in Asia.
31.Hurry up! There is little time left.
32.You should say less and do more.
33.It is impossible for so few workers to do so much work with so little money.
34.Not all the ants go out for food.
35.None of my friends smoke / smokes.
36.Not everyone/ every student likes this film.
37.Both of the students are League members.
38.Neither of the students is a League member.
39.Either of the students is a Party member.
40.Each of them has a dictionary.
41.Every one of us is fond of sports.
42.A horse is a useful animal.
43.Germany is a European country.
44.There is a university near our school.
45.Tom is an honest boy.
46.He wrote an eight-hundred-word composition.
47.Your advice is a great help to me.
48.The Smiths live upstairs.
49.The old are taken good care of in my town.
50.Albert Einstein played the violin fairly well.
51.Now and then he goes to the cinema.
52.Mr. Crossett patted the boy on the shoulder/on the head.
53.The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949.
54.We go to the school every day except Sunday.
55.We also study Politics, Chinese, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry and Biology besides English.
56.He arrived at Shanghai Railway Station on Tuesday morning/ on the morning of New Year’s Day.
57.Japan lies to the east of China.
58.China lies in the ease of Asia.
59.The meeting is of great importance.
60.Will you please pass the massage on to me.
61.To her surprise, she found herself in a different world.
62.It’s rather cold in the room with all the windows open.
63.The teacher explained to us how to work out the maths problem.
64.This table is made of wood.
65.The paper for books and newspapers is made from wood.
66.The world is made up of seven continents and four oceans.
67.The baby died of a fever.
68.Many old people die from the polluted air.
69.Have you found the key to the door.
70.There is a hole /a door in the wall.
71.Abraham Lincoln once worked on his father’s farm.
72.Is there anything important in today’s newspaper.
73.The girl in red is his sister.
74.I usually go to work by bike bur sometimes I go to work on foot.
75.Can you express yourself in English.
76.Will you join us in a walk?
77.What’s in front of the building?
78.He went out in spite of the rain.
79.Because of his illness, he did not come to the meeting yesterday.
80.I’ll go over my lesson instead of watching TV tonight.
81.World War Two/ The Second World War broke out in 1939.
82.There are about two thousand workers in that factory.
83.Thousands of eyes were fixed upon him.
84.More than eighty/80 percent of the work has been done.
85.Forty /40 percent of the students in our class are girls.
86.Two fifths of the trees in the forest are pine trees.
87.A good many animals sleep under snow.
88.A large number of books are / is lent at the library every day.
89.I have spent a great deal of time /money on stamp collecting.
90.He has a large amount of work to do.
91.The man has plenty of / a lot of money. You don’t have to lend him any.
92.We have plenty of / a lot of chairs for the visitors to sit on.
93.The older of the two noblemen took a light and lend me into a back room.
94.Mrs. Smith drives more carefully than Mr. Smith.
95.Of all the boys in our class, Li Ping is the tallest.
96.Africa is the second largest continent on the earth.
97.The horse is getting old and cannot run as fast as it did.
98.This room is three times as large as / the size of that one.
99.This room is twice larger than that one.
100. The less you read, the less progress you will make in your English study.
101. She looks very healthy.
102. The story sounds moving/interesting.
103. The glass feels smooth.
104. This dish tastes good/nice.
105. It smells terrible.
106. China is growing richer and stronger with each passing day.
107. Must I give him a telephone call at once? No, you needn’t.
108. You needn’t come to the meeting tomorrow if you have something important to do.
109. He dare not do so.
110. What should we begin with?
111. He oughtn’t to talk like that.
112. You don’t have to come here very early.
113. Would/ Will you please follow me?
114. May I come in ? Yes, please. No, you mustn’t.
115. The Italian boy died of his country. He is dead but he will live in the hearts of the Italian people.
116. What an interesting book!
117. --Where have you put the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere.—I put it right here. But now it’s gone.
118. Hello. I didn’t know you were in London.
119. By the time I got to the station, the train had left.
120. --How long has she been married to the Englishman?---For three years.
121. --When will he come again?--- I don’t he will come. When he comes , I will let you know.
122. I have lived in Hingham since ten years ago.
123. We have learned English for more than five years since we began to learn it.
124. Have you ever been to Beijing?
125. I am flying to New York next week.
126. As I was to leave the next day, I went to bed early.
127. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
128. Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped.
129. I shall not leave until he comes back.
130. I was writing a letter when he came in .
131. Be quiet while others are studying.
132. I will write to you as soon as I get there.
133. Our classroom is cleaned every day.
134. The laboratory was set up a few years age.
135. A meeting will be held /is to be held/is going to be held the day after tomorrow.
136. I wish I had helped him with his English. But in fact, I didn’t do so.
137. Her father thought that she must have met a fairy.
138. He can’t have been to your home, for he doesn’t know your address.
139. You should have come here five minutes earlier.
140. If I were you , I would help him.
141. Had you come earlier/ if you had come earlier, you would /might have met him.
142. He suggested/ ordered/ demanded/requested/insisted that all should take part in the work..
143. He suggested/ordered/demanded/requested/insisted that the work should be done at once.
144. The emperor gave the cheats some gold in order that /so that they might /could begin their work at once.
145. It is time we went to school.
146. He speaks English as if /as though he were an Englishman.
147. The boy is old enough to go to school.
148. The child is too young to dress himself.
149. To make himself heard, he stood up and shouted at the top of his voice.
150. English is not easy to learn well.
151. The emperor gave the cheats some gold in order/ so as for them to begin their work at once.
152. This pencil is too short for you to write with.
153. Tired of writing the article, she put down her pen and stopped to read a newspaper.
154. Go on to do the other exercise after you have finished this one.
155. I seem to have caught a cold.
156. Our classroom needs /wants/requires to be cleaned.
157. The assistant told us not to take the magazines out of the reading room.(tell, ask, allow, permit, want, like, expert, get, order, help,)
158. They knew her very well. They had seen her grow up from her childhood. (see, watch, notice, hear, let, make , help,)
159. He pretended not to understand what I meant.(pretend, hope, wish, expect, ask, manage, decide, want, learn, promise, agree, offer)
160. Do you know how to run the machine?
161. Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.
162. Having finished his homework, he went home.
163. Not knowing how to work out the problem, she went to the teacher for help.
164. Every day the six blind men stood by the roadside begging.
165. Suddenly he saw two eyes glaring at him out of the darkness.(see, watch, notice, hear, keep, have, find, feel, etc. sb. Or sth. doing sth.)
166. China is a developing country while America is a developed country.
167. I was deeply moved by his good deeds.
168. English is the language spoken in the countries such as Britain, America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.
169. Seen from the hill, the West Lake looks much more beautiful.
170. Led by the Party, the Chinese people have improved their living condition greatly.
171. Mr.Brown had all the desks repaired yesterday.
172. You must make yourself understood when you speak to others.( see, hear, feel, find, get, make, keep, want, have, etc. sb. or sth. Done )
173. We have been busy preparing for the graduation examination.
174. The book is well worth reading/ worthy of being read.
175. Nothing but the shoes needs repairing.
176. She didn’t remember having met him before.(remember, forget, regret, try, etc. doing sth or having done sth.)
177. Have you finished writing the notice on the bulletin board. (finish, enjoy, mind, practice, stop, keep, suggest, excuse, consider, etc.doing sth..)
178. My father gave up smoking only three months ago. ( give up, insist on, put off, feel like, succeed in , set about, be used to, look forward to, lead to, think about, devote oneself to, prevent sb. from , can’t help , think sb. for etc. doing sth.)
179. Your aunt had never been there, has she?
180. You had a meeting yesterday, didn’t you?
181. `Let’s begin at once, shall we?
182. Let me go with you , will you?
183. Show us some radium, and we will believe you.
184. Work hard, or you will leg behind the others.
185. --How soon will you be ready?--I’ll be ready in five minutes.
186. --How often do you write home?—I write home once a month ./I often write home.
187. She does speak English well.
188. What great progress he has made this term!
189. What an interesting story it is!
190. What a clever boy you are!
191. How brave the soldiers are!
192. How hard they are working!
193. Do you know where he lives?
194. I have no idea what’s the matter/wrong with him.
195. I don’t think there is anything wrong with my watch.
196. What surprised us most is that he failed to pass the examination.
197. Whoever leaves the room last should turn off the lights.
198. Whether she will come or not is still a question.
199. I shall go there unless it rains.
200. Poor as she is, she remains honest.
201. John has made such rapid progress that the teacher praised him for it in class.
202. It is such an interesting film /so interesting a film that I want to see it again.
203. He has learned English so well that he can express himself in English freely.
204. It was not long before I left for the south.
205. It will be years before we meet again.
206. He almost knocked me down before he saw me.
207. No matter who made the mistake, we must criticize him.
208. No matter what you (may ) say, I will do it.
209. The book (which/that) I referred to just now isn’t in the library.
210. All(that )he needs is to take a good rest.
211. The reason why he was late is that he did not catch the bus.
212. He is doing the same work as I am doing.
213. Such a film as you described should not be shown at all.
214. I live in a room whose windows face south.
215. The man(whom)I spoke to a moment ago is our English teacher.
216. Football, which is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.
217. The boy is wearing a blue jacket today.
218. Put on more clothes before you go out.
219. She always has her red shoes on.
220. She hurriedly dressed her son and took him to the nursery.
221. The two foreign students are both dressed in Chinese style.
222. She paid a hundred dollars for the necklace.
223. He spends all his spare time on English/(in )studying English.
224. The necklace cost them thirty-six thousand francs.
225. China is no longer what it used to be.
226. I am used to swimming in winter.
227. Coal can be used to produce electricity.
228. We had no trouble/difficulty in finding his house.
229. The work is badly done. He didn’t take much trouble to do it well.
230. He received the gift, but he didn’t accept it.
231. The robber robbed him of his wallet.
232. The thief stole the wallet from him.
233. What happened to you yesterday?
234. Great changes have taken place in China since liberation.
235. He rose/raised himself to welcome us.
236. There on the grass lay a young man enjoying the sunshine.
237. Please lay the books on the table.
238. Don’t lie to me.
239. Do you live in Beijing? No . I am a stranger. I will only stay here for a week or two.
240. He sat/seated himself in an armchair.
241. The old man is alone, but he is not lonely.
242. Can you lend me the book which you borrowed from the library.
243. Will you tell me something about your school life?
244. Do you understand what I’m saying?
245. Don’t talk to your mother like that?
246. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when you speak English.
247. Remember to bring your note-book with you next time.
248. Who has taken my pen?
249. He carried the good news to everyone in the village.
250. Tom could hardly pass the examination, though he tried hard.
251. Crusoe looked round, but could see nobody.
252. Crusoe listened, but could hear nothing.
253. You’d better stay in bed and have a good rest.
254. We would rather stay home than go out in such cold weather.
255. I prefer walking to riding.
256. He had no choice but to leave.
257. She could do nothing but weep.
258. John shot at a bird, but didn’t shoot it.
259. It took him two years to finish writing the novel.
260. How far is it from here to the airport?
261. It is more than five years since I began to learn English.
262. It is necessary for us to master a foreign language.
(It is necessary /important/difficult/easy/possible/impossible,etc.for sb. to do sth.)
263. It is very kind of you to come and see me, ( It is kind/good/nice/honest/cruel/foolish/silly/stupid/clever/wise/careful/careless/right/wrong/brave,etc.of sb. to do sth.)
264. Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia.
265. He feels it his duty to help others.
266. It is time for school/the meeting./ It is time for us to go to school/ the meeting.
267. Who is knocking at the door? It’s me.
268. It seems that I have caught a cold.
269. It is said that his book has been translated into English.
270. It happened that he wasn’t at home that day.
271. It is well known /known to all that the earth goes round the sun.
272. It’s no using/useless regretting what has been done.
273. It was in the street that I saw Li Ping this morning.
274. She seldom plays tennis. Neither/ Nor do her parents.
275. He went to work early yesterday. So did I .
276. Only then did I realize that I was wrong.
277. Only in this way can you learn English well.
278. Only when the war was over in 1918, was he able to get happily back to work.
279. No sooner had we reached home than it began to rain.
280. Hardly had I got to the bus stop when the bus started.
281. Not only does she sing well, but also she dancers beautifully.
282. There goes the bell.
283. Here it is. / Here you are.
284. Never in my life shall I forget the day when I joined the Party.
285. -- Can I help you? What can I do for you.—I’d like to buy a coat./ I want to borrow a book.
286. --Thank you very much. –That’s all right./ It’s quite all right./Not all right./Don’t mention it./ You’re welcome.
287. --How are you getting along with your work and studies. –Very well, indeed. Thank you.
288. --I’m sorry for giving you so much trouble.—Oh, it nothing. /Oh, that’s all right./ Never mind.
289. --How are you?—I’m very well. Thank you. And you?-I’m fine, too. Thank you.
290. How do you do?—How do you do?
291. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the nearest post office.—Certainly. Go straight along this street until you come to the traffic lights. Turn left, walk on a few steps and you will see the post office on the right. /I’m sorry, I’m not sure. You’d better ask someone else.
292. --Would you mind my smoking here.—Not at all./Certainly not. Of course not. / I’m sorry, but I do.
293. --What do you think of the film? How do you like the film.—It’s wonderful/moving/ interesting.
294. --Could you help me for a moment, please?—Yes, certainly.
295. --I wish you a happy year.—Thank you , the same to you.
296. --Who’s that speaking?—This is Mary speaking.
297. --Is that John speaking?—Yes, this is John speaking.
298. --What day is today?—Today is Tuesday.
299. --What’s the date today?—It’s January 1st.
300. --Good afternoon, Mr. Smith.—Good afternoon, Mr. Zhang. Lovely day, isn’t it.—Yes, isn’t it.
