解析accuse正误用法

2012-03-08 13:20:55 英语词汇



  ◆警方控告他偷盗。

  误:The police accused him for theft [stealing].

  正:The police accused him of theft [stealing].

  析:表示控告、指控、指责某人做某事,通常要用 accused sb of (doing) sth 这样的结构,注意不要将其中的介词 of 改为for,又如:He was accused of breaking the law.( 他被指 控违法)。

  ◆他被指控为同犯。

  误:He was accused for an accomplice.

  正:He was accused as an accomplice.

  析:表示指控某人是...,英语用 accuse sb as...。

  ◆被告获判无罪。

  误:The accuser was acquitted.

  正:The accused was [were] acquitted.

  析:accuser 指“控告者”,即“原告”;accused 指“被告”。the accused 可指一个或一些被告,因此用作主语时,其谓语 根据情况可用单数或复数。

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